![]() Wiki sites (including Wikipedia) are based on user opinions and unconfirmed research and are therefore not reliable unless the entry specifically points back to a legitimate source. Never! They are not considered a reputable source. To Maeve who wrote the original article, and Rob who used Wikipedia as a definitive source, never ever quote Wikipedia as a source. The web abounds with discussions of the ellipsis. was that of combining words into self-interpreting compounds. “One further habit which was somewhat weakened. –Baugh, A History of the English Language (221). The practice was not abandoned in Middle English but in many cases where a new word could have been easily formed on the native model, a ready-made French word was borrowed instead. The extent to which words like bookhouse or boatswain entered into Old English has been pointed out above. One further habit which was somewhat weakened, although by no means broken, was that of combining native words into self-interpreting compounds. Here is an illustration of the use of ellipsis points to indicate 1) omission of words in a sentence 2) omission of an entire sentence, and 3) ending the quotation with an ellipsis. When the ellipsis coincides with the end of your sentence, use three periods with a space before each following a sentence period–that is, four periods, with no space before the first or after the last. When four are used, the first dot is a true period-that is, there is no space between it and the preceding word. When three are used, space occurs both before the first dot and after the final dot. ![]() When a speaker trails off, leaving a sentence unfinished, three dots are used: If an ellipsis ends the sentence, then there are three dots, each separated by a space, followed by the final punctuation.ĪP style, on the other hand, leaves out the spaces ( … ). In legal writing in the United States, Rule 5.3 in the Bluebook citation guide governs the use of ellipses and requires a space before the first dot and between the two subsequent dots. Merriam-Webster distinguishes between “ellipsis marks ” and “suspension pointsĪccording to the Wikipedia article on ellipsis, MLA Handbook for Writers of Research Papersįor an ellipsis within a sentence, use three periods with a space before each and a space after the last (. They must always appear together on the same line, but any preceding punctuation may appear at the end of the line above (see also 11.64). Ellipsis points are three spaced periods (.), sometimes preceded or followed by other punctuation. Not all style guides agree as to whether or not the dots in the ellipsis should have spaces between them.Īn ellipsis-the omission of a word, phrase, line, paragraph, or more from a quoted passage-is indicated by ellipsis points (or dots), not by asterisks. The Chicago Manual of Style describes the use of the ellipsis at great length, referring to the “three dot, four dot, and rigorous” methods (11.51 ff). When a fourth dot appears, it indicates that the omitted material included at least one sentence. Omission of material in a quotation is indicated by three dots. Strictly speaking, there’s no such thing as a 4-dot ellipsis. I won’t rest until I know why that dot is floating around in the ethers looking for a sentence! ![]() The extra dot came from somewhere and I’d like to get to the bottom of it. When I went to Journalism school (32 years ago), we only had the three-dot variety, as far as I know. …my editor told me there is a four-dot ellipsis that is not the same thing as the three-dot version. ![]()
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